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How IB points work (and how to pass the diploma)

Updated 2026-11-09 · by the FortyFive team (IB students)

The IB Diploma is scored out of 45: up to 42 points from six subjects and up to 3 core points. You also have to meet a few conditions, so a total of 24 alone doesn't always guarantee the diploma.

Subject grades (42 points)

Each subject is graded from 1 (lowest) to 7 (highest), combining internal assessment and final exams. You take at least three subjects at Higher Level (HL) and the rest at Standard Level (SL).

Core points (3 points)

Theory of Knowledge (TOK) and the Extended Essay (EE) are each graded A–E. The two grades are combined in a matrix:

TOK \ EEABCDE
A3322Fail
B3211Fail
C2110Fail
D2100Fail
EFailFailFailFailFail

Conditions for being awarded the diploma

Use the IB points calculator to check your predicted grades against every condition. Your school's IB coordinator can confirm details for your session.

FAQ

What is the minimum score to pass the IB Diploma?

You need at least 24 points and must also meet the other conditions: CAS completed, no E in TOK or the EE, no grade 1, and minimum points at HL and SL.

How many points do TOK and the EE give?

Up to 3 core points, from a matrix combining the two A–E grades. An E in either means the diploma is not awarded.

Is a 7 the highest IB grade?

Yes. Subjects are graded 1–7, so six subjects give a maximum of 42 points, plus 3 core points for 45.

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